,calculus ,a1 ,lab #4 ,at ? /age 9 \r que/ 6-pute ! derivative ( e possi# func;n1 we c h&le p[]s ( x, & we "k h[ 6di6]5tiate func;ns built up f p[]s ( ;x us+ a4i;n1 subtrac;n1 & multiplic,n 03/ants4 ,t is1 we "k t if ;c is a 3/ant1 !n ?d_/dx#(cf(f)) .k c*f'(x)_4 ,we al "k t ?d_/dx#(f(x)+g(x)) .k f'(x)+g'(x) & t ?d_/dx#(f(x)-g(x)) .k f'(x)-g'(x) if bo? ! derivative on ! "r h& sides ( ^! =mulas exi/4 ,! purpose ( ? lab is 6see if we c f9d & def5d simil> =mulas = ?d_/dx#(f(x)g(x)) &= ?d_/dx#(?f(x)_/g(x)#)_4 #1_4 ,a natural 3jecture bas$ on ! =mulas =! derivative (a sum or di6];e ( #2 func;ns wd 2 t ?d_/dx#(f(x)g(x)) .k f'(x)g'(x)_4 #j ,n[1 we alr "k h[ 6-pute ! derivative ( k(x) .k cg(x) 0us+ ! 3/ant multiple =mula4 ,on ! o!r h&1 k(x) .k f(x)g(x) ) f(x) .k c_4 ,is ! "kn derivative k'(x) .k cg'(x) 3si/5t )! 3jecture t = e ;f & g, ?d_/dx#(f(x)g(x)) .k f'(x)g'(x) _8 #2_4 ,if f(x) .k g(x) .k x, !n we c -pute ! derivative ( f(x)g(x)_4 ,d s4 ,is ! result we get equal to f'(x)g'(x) _8 #3_4 ,9 ord] 6seek ! correct =mula =! derivative (a product ( #2 func;ns1 fill 9 ! blanks 9 ! foll[+ ta#3 #a ,',key 6items 9 ! foll[+ ta# #a k(x) .k f(x)g(x) #b f'(a) #c g'(a) #d k'(a) #e #3x+1 #f #4x+1 #g #5x+1 #h #2x+1 #i #4x+2 #aj x^2"+3x+1 #aa x^2"-2,' #b ----------------------------------------------- f(x) g(x) #a ;a f(a) g(a) #b #c #d ----------------------------------------------- ;x ;x #0 ----------------------------------------------- #2x #3x #0 ----------------------------------------------- #2x #e #0 ----------------------------------------------- #2x #f #0 ----------------------------------------------- #3x x+5 #0 ----------------------------------------------- x+1 #4x #0 ----------------------------------------------- #g #4x #0 ----------------------------------------------- x+2 #7x #0 ----------------------------------------------- x+1 x+1 #0 ----------------------------------------------- x+2 x+1 #0 ----------------------------------------------- #h x+1 #0 ----------------------------------------------- #e #i #0 ----------------------------------------------- #aj #aa #1 ----------------------------------------------- #d ,n[ 3jecture a =mula =! derivative k'(a) 9 t]ms ( f(a), g(a), f'(a), & g'(a)_4 ,try m func;ns & m po9ts if a patt]n does n develop1 or sit back & ?9k4 ,! patt]n ( z]os 9 ! f(a) & g(a) columns is "! 6help y ?9k4 ,a m di6icult *all5ge3 ,c y ?9k (a way 6e/abli% ! tru? ( yr 3jecture 9 g5]al8 #4_4 ,6get a =mula =! derivative (a quoti5t ( #2 func;ns1 let's />t \ easy 0look+ at reciprocals4 ,t is1 we'll let r(x) .k #1_/g(x), & we'll try 6-pute r'(x)_4 ,a natural 3jecture wd 2 t r'(x) .k #1_/g'(x), i4e41 t ?d_/dx#(1_/g(x)) .k #1_/g'(x)_4 ,try "o or two func;ns at "o or two po9ts 6te/ ? 3jecture4 ,l9e> func;ns1 or ev5 3/ant func;ns1 %d su6ice4 #5_4 ,9 ord] 6seek ! correct =mula =! derivative ( r(x) .k #1_/g(x), fill 9 ! blanks 9 ! foll[+ ta#4 ,? is a bit m dem&+ ?an ! previ\s ta#1 s9ce y c't yet -pute ! derivative r'(a) analytic,y4 #e ,9/1d1 y'll ne$ ei 6zoom 9 6! graph ) ,maple & 6try 6e/imate ! slope1 or 6e/imate "lim%h $o #0] ?r(a+h)-r(a)_/h# num]ic,y 0us+ values ( ;h close to #0_4 ,',key 6items 9 ! foll[+ ta# #a r(x) .k #1_/g(x),' #f --------------------------------------- g(x) #a ;a g(a) g'(a) r'(a) --------------------------------------- ;x #1 --------------------------------------- #2x-1 #1 --------------------------------------- #3x-2 #1 --------------------------------------- #4x-3 #1 --------------------------------------- x+1 #1 --------------------------------------- #2x #1 --------------------------------------- #3x-1 #1 --------------------------------------- #4x-2 #1 --------------------------------------- x-2 #1 --------------------------------------- #2x-1 #1 --------------------------------------- #7x-3 #1 --------------------------------------- x^2"+3x+1 #0 --------------------------------------- #g ,n[ 3jecture a =mula =! derivative r'(x) 9 t]ms ( g(x) & g'(x)_4 ,try m func;ns & m po9ts if a patt]n does n develop1 or sit back & ?9k4 ,! patt]n ( values 9 ! g(a) column is "! 6help y ?9k4 ,a m di6icult *all5ge3 ,c y ?9k (a way 6e/abli% ! tru? ( yr 3jecture 9 g5]al8 #6_4 ,-b9e yr =mulas =! derivatives ( products &( reciprocals 6get a =mula =! derivative (! quoti5t ( #2 func;ns4 ,a h9t3 ?f(x)_/g(x)# .k f(x)*?1_/g(x)# is a product ( #2 func;ns1 "o ( : is a reciprocal4 #h